Discordant Susceptibilities of Enterobacterales to Different Tetracycline Classes

When bacteria are tetracycline- or doxycycline-resistant, the ability of these bacteria to be susceptible to the other tetracyclines is not well defined. Consequently, gaining knowledge about the ability to infer Enterobacterales susceptibility to minocycline and third-generation tetracycline antibiotics from surrogates is vital. In this study, we show that tigecycline may be a reasonable surrogate from which clinicians can infer omadacycline and eravacycline susceptibilities, even in the presence of doxycycline and tetracycline resistance. Yet, minocycline susceptibility cannot be inferred from third-generation tetracyclines used as surrogates when Enterobacterales is resistant to doxycycline and tetracycline.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.74917
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Type
article
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article

Discordant Susceptibilities of Enterobacterales to Different Tetracycline Classes

James B. Doub, Paul M. Luethy, Hannah E Flores
7 links
Cureus
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
article

Discordant Susceptibilities of Enterobacterales to Different Tetracycline Classes

James B. Doub, Paul M. Luethy, Hannah E Flores
article en

Abstract

When bacteria are tetracycline- or doxycycline-resistant, the ability of these bacteria to be susceptible to the other tetracyclines is not well defined. Consequently, gaining knowledge about the ability to infer Enterobacterales susceptibility to minocycline and third-generation tetracycline antibiotics from surrogates is vital. In this study, we show that tigecycline may be a reasonable surrogate from which clinicians can infer omadacycline and eravacycline susceptibilities, even in the presence of doxycycline and tetracycline resistance. Yet, minocycline susceptibility cannot be inferred from third-generation tetracyclines used as surrogates when Enterobacterales is resistant to doxycycline and tetracycline.

CureusVol. 16(12)
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), University of Maryland Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
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