Early Treatment of Steven Johnson Syndrome Case in 2-Year-Old Boys: Case Report

Introduction: Steven Johnson syndrome is a hypersensitivity reaction with rare, acute and life-threatening symptoms of skin and mucosal epidermolysis with 1 to 6 cases per 1 million cases annually. Case: A 2-year-old boy with complaints of vesicles on the back and abdomen that itch and sting accompanied by sores on the lips and genitals since 3 days ago. Patient's history of taking Amoxicillin, Guainefenesin, CTM, and Paracetamol. The patient had experienced the same complaint twice after being given the same medicine. Discussion: boys under the age of 3 years are very rarely found SSJ because SSJ is a slow type of hypersensitivity. Although rare in pediatric cases SSJ is found to have a higher mortality rate. Conclusion: Steven Johnson syndrome is a potentially life-threatening skin case. Cases of SSJ in children under 3 years of age are very rare because they are rarely exposed to drugs and are more often found in women.

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Publication Details

Journal
South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Published
2024-11-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.70135/seejph.vi.2364
Primary Topic
Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research
Type
article
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article

Early Treatment of Steven Johnson Syndrome Case in 2-Year-Old Boys: Case Report

Aulia Paramita, I Nyoman Fidry Octora Young Amukty, Putu Sasmita Putri Mahadewi, Natasha Caroline Gigir et al.
South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research
article

Early Treatment of Steven Johnson Syndrome Case in 2-Year-Old Boys: Case Report

Aulia Paramita, I Nyoman Fidry Octora Young Amukty, Putu Sasmita Putri Mahadewi, Natasha Caroline Gigir, Luh Ade Rahayu Pratami Korniawati
article en

Abstract

Introduction: Steven Johnson syndrome is a hypersensitivity reaction with rare, acute and life-threatening symptoms of skin and mucosal epidermolysis with 1 to 6 cases per 1 million cases annually. Case: A 2-year-old boy with complaints of vesicles on the back and abdomen that itch and sting accompanied by sores on the lips and genitals since 3 days ago. Patient's history of taking Amoxicillin, Guainefenesin, CTM, and Paracetamol. The patient had experienced the same complaint twice after being given the same medicine. Discussion: boys under the age of 3 years are very rarely found SSJ because SSJ is a slow type of hypersensitivity. Although rare in pediatric cases SSJ is found to have a higher mortality rate. Conclusion: Steven Johnson syndrome is a potentially life-threatening skin case. Cases of SSJ in children under 3 years of age are very rare because they are rarely exposed to drugs and are more often found in women.

South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Udayana University (ID)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research
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