An Experimental Platform for Studying the Heteronuclear Efimov Effect with an Ultracold Mixture of $$^\textbf{6}$$Li and $$^\textbf{133}$$Cs Atoms
Abstract We present the experimental apparatus enabling the observation of the heteronuclear Efimov effect in an optically trapped ultracold mixture of $$^6$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mn>6</mml:mn> </mml:mmultiscripts> </mml:math> Li- $$^{133}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mmultiscripts> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mrow/> <mml:mn>133</mml:mn> </mml:mmultiscripts> </mml:math> Cs with high-resolution control of the interactions. A compact double-species Zeeman slower consisting of four interleaving helical coils allows for a fast-switching between two optimized configurations for either Li or Cs and provides an efficient sequential loading into their respective MOTs. By means of a bichromatic optical trapping scheme based on species-selective trapping we prepare mixtures down to 100 nK of $${1\times 10^{4}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mn>10</mml:mn> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> Cs atoms and $${7\times 10^{3}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>7</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mn>10</mml:mn> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> Li atoms. Highly stable magnetic fields allow high-resolution atom-loss spectroscopy and enable to resolve splitting in the loss feature of a few tens of milligauss. These features allowed for a detailed study of the Efimov effect.
Authors
- R. Pires
- Matthias Weidemüller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-5126)
- Manuel Gerken (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6062-6556)
- Lauriane Chomaz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-5721)
- Juris Ulmanis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-5371)
- Stephan Häfner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5946-0499)
- Eleonora Lippi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7362-483X)
- Bing Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-5974)
- M. Rautenberg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1480-3245)
- E. D. Kuhnle
- Binh Tran (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-7345)
- Marc Repp
- Tobias Krom
Institutions
- Heidelberg University (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Few-Body Systems
- Published
- 2024-11-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00601-024-01971-9
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.01
Funders
- Baden-Württemberg Stiftung
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Austrian Science Fund
- International Max Planck Research School for Advanced Methods in Process and Systems Engineering
- Zentrum für Quantendynamik, Universität Heidelberg