Prognostic factors associated with worse outcomes following chemoradiation therapy in patients with anal carcinoma

Our study showed that male sex, younger age, DCCI of 1 and 3, and increased tumour size were predictive of CRT failure among patients with anal SCC. Increased age, male sex, Black race, non-insured status, increased DCCI, and more aggressive tumour characteristics were associated with increased 5-year overall mortality. More importantly, patients who failed CRT had worse 5-year overall survival. Our findings support increased emphasis on intensive surveillance for these high-risk patient cohorts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Colorectal Disease
Published
2024-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/codi.17225
Primary Topic
Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
Type
article
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article

Prognostic factors associated with worse outcomes following chemoradiation therapy in patients with anal carcinoma

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Prognostic factors associated with worse outcomes following chemoradiation therapy in patients with anal carcinoma

Danielle Alexandra Dooley, David Schaub, Anjing Gong, Muhammad Khurrum, Valentine Nfonsam, Mitch Hargis, Manijeh Assar, Joseph Gunderson, Andrea Delgado Moreno, José C. Cruz, Alejandro Cruz, Daniom Tecle
article en

Abstract

Our study showed that male sex, younger age, DCCI of 1 and 3, and increased tumour size were predictive of CRT failure among patients with anal SCC. Increased age, male sex, Black race, non-insured status, increased DCCI, and more aggressive tumour characteristics were associated with increased 5-year overall mortality. More importantly, patients who failed CRT had worse 5-year overall survival. Our findings support increased emphasis on intensive surveillance for these high-risk patient cohorts.

Colorectal DiseaseVol. 27(1)
Louisiana State University (US), University of Arizona (US), New York University Langone Orthopedic Hospital (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
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