High‐Density Dual Atoms Pairs Coupling for Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers

Dual atoms (DAs), characterized by flexible structural tunability and high atomic utilization, hold significant promise for atom-level coordination engineering. However, the rational design with high-density heterogeneous DAs pairs to promote electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance remains a challenge. In this study, high-density Ni─Cu pairs coupled DAs absorbers are precisely constructed on a nitrogen-rich carbon substrate, achieving an impressive metal loading amount of 4.74 wt.%, enabling a huge enhancement of the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of EMW from 0 to 7.8 GHz. Furthermore, the minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) is -70.96 dB at a matching thickness of 3.60 mm, corresponding to an absorption of >99.99% of the incident energy. Both experimental results and theoretical calculations indicate that the synergistic effect of coupled Ni─Cu pairs DAs sites results in the transfer of electron-rich sites from the initial N sites to the Cu sites, which induces a strong asymmetric polarization loss by this redistribution of local charge and significantly improves the EMW absorption performance. This work not only provides a strategy for the preparation of high-density DA pairs but also demonstrates the role of coupled DA pairs in precisely tuning coordination symmetry at the atomic level.

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Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2024-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202408396
Citations
23
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.71

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article

High‐Density Dual Atoms Pairs Coupling for Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers

Qiang Chen, Wei Lü, Kai Tao, Shengchong Hui et al.
23 citations
Small
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
2.71
article

High‐Density Dual Atoms Pairs Coupling for Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers

Qiang Chen, Wei Lü, Kai Tao, Shengchong Hui, Hongjing Wu, Limin Zhang, Hongsheng Liang
article en
23 citations

Abstract

Dual atoms (DAs), characterized by flexible structural tunability and high atomic utilization, hold significant promise for atom-level coordination engineering. However, the rational design with high-density heterogeneous DAs pairs to promote electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance remains a challenge. In this study, high-density Ni─Cu pairs coupled DAs absorbers are precisely constructed on a nitrogen-rich carbon substrate, achieving an impressive metal loading amount of 4.74 wt.%, enabling a huge enhancement of the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of EMW from 0 to 7.8 GHz. Furthermore, the minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) is -70.96 dB at a matching thickness of 3.60 mm, corresponding to an absorption of >99.99% of the incident energy. Both experimental results and theoretical calculations indicate that the synergistic effect of coupled Ni─Cu pairs DAs sites results in the transfer of electron-rich sites from the initial N sites to the Cu sites, which induces a strong asymmetric polarization loss by this redistribution of local charge and significantly improves the EMW absorption performance. This work not only provides a strategy for the preparation of high-density DA pairs but also demonstrates the role of coupled DA pairs in precisely tuning coordination symmetry at the atomic level.

SmallVol. 21(3)
Tongji University (CN), Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN)
National Science Foundation, Northwestern University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Northwestern Polytechnical University, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
2.71
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