High‐Density Dual Atoms Pairs Coupling for Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers
Dual atoms (DAs), characterized by flexible structural tunability and high atomic utilization, hold significant promise for atom-level coordination engineering. However, the rational design with high-density heterogeneous DAs pairs to promote electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance remains a challenge. In this study, high-density Ni─Cu pairs coupled DAs absorbers are precisely constructed on a nitrogen-rich carbon substrate, achieving an impressive metal loading amount of 4.74 wt.%, enabling a huge enhancement of the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of EMW from 0 to 7.8 GHz. Furthermore, the minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) is -70.96 dB at a matching thickness of 3.60 mm, corresponding to an absorption of >99.99% of the incident energy. Both experimental results and theoretical calculations indicate that the synergistic effect of coupled Ni─Cu pairs DAs sites results in the transfer of electron-rich sites from the initial N sites to the Cu sites, which induces a strong asymmetric polarization loss by this redistribution of local charge and significantly improves the EMW absorption performance. This work not only provides a strategy for the preparation of high-density DA pairs but also demonstrates the role of coupled DA pairs in precisely tuning coordination symmetry at the atomic level.
Authors
- Qiang Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8829-0679)
- Wei Lü (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-7580)
- Kai Tao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-7815)
- Shengchong Hui
- Hongjing Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5575-3224)
- Limin Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2024-3048)
- Hongsheng Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-6636)
Institutions
- Tongji University (CN)
- Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2024-11-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202408396
- Citations
- 23
- Primary Topic
- Electromagnetic wave absorption materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.71
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Northwestern University
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Northwestern Polytechnical University
- National Key Research and Development Program of China