<i>Clostridium difficile</i> Bacteremia in an Elderly Patient with Multiple Comorbidities: A Case Report
<i>Clostridium difficile</i> (<i>C. difficile</i>) stands as a primary cause of health-care-associated colitis in adults; however, extraintestinal manifestations of <i>C. difficile</i>, particularly bacteremia, are exceptionally rare. In this report, we document a case of an elderly male with multiple comorbidities who presented with an acute onset of fever. Diagnostic testing revealed the presence of concurrent bacteremia involving <i>C. difficile</i> and <i>Klebsiella pneumonia</i>. The multilocus sequence typing analysis identified this <i>C. difficile</i> strain as ST81. After receiving a combination treatment of vancomycin and biapenem, the patient successfully recovered and was subsequently discharged. This case report elucidates the clinical presentation and treatment strategies for <i>C. difficile</i> ST81 bacteremia, underscoring the critical need for heightened monitoring of extraintestinal infections in high-risk patients.
Authors
- Zheng Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-384X)
- Binwei Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-7902)
- Yu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2444-3079)
- Xiaoying Song
Institutions
- Qingdao University (CN)
- Qingdao Municipal Hospital (CN)
- Shandong University of Science and Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Surgical Infections
- Published
- 2024-11-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1089/sur.2024.223
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.17