Simplified Meteorite Parent Body Alteration of Amino Acids by Hydrothermal Processes

Amino acids have been identified in extraterrestrial materials such as meteorites and returned samples from asteroids and comets. Some of these amino acids or their precursors may have formed on icy interstellar dust grains or at a later phase when these grains became incorporated into larger parent bodies. In this work, we simulated parent body aqueous alteration of the residues from irradiated interstellar ice analogs in the presence of relevant minerals (pulverized serpentinite and Allende meteorite). We tracked the change in amino acid abundances as a function of hydrothermal processing time and examined how these differed based on the presence of minerals. We find that the presence of minerals and their mineralogy can have a significant impact on the formation and destruction of amino acids during simulated aqueous alteration experiments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astrobiology
Published
2024-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2024.0096
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Astro and Planetary Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.99
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Simplified Meteorite Parent Body Alteration of Amino Acids by Hydrothermal Processes

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article

Simplified Meteorite Parent Body Alteration of Amino Acids by Hydrothermal Processes

Hannah L. McLain, Frank T. Ferguson, Patrick D. Tribbett, K. Farnsworth, José C. Aponte, M. T. Thorpe, A. C. McAdam, C. A. Knudson, Christopher K. Materese
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Amino acids have been identified in extraterrestrial materials such as meteorites and returned samples from asteroids and comets. Some of these amino acids or their precursors may have formed on icy interstellar dust grains or at a later phase when these grains became incorporated into larger parent bodies. In this work, we simulated parent body aqueous alteration of the residues from irradiated interstellar ice analogs in the presence of relevant minerals (pulverized serpentinite and Allende meteorite). We tracked the change in amino acid abundances as a function of hydrothermal processing time and examined how these differed based on the presence of minerals. We find that the presence of minerals and their mineralogy can have a significant impact on the formation and destruction of amino acids during simulated aqueous alteration experiments.

AstrobiologyVol. 24(12)
Southwest Research Institute (US), Goddard Space Flight Center (US), University of America (US), University of Maryland, College Park (US), University of Maryland, Baltimore County (US), Catholic University of America (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Astro and Planetary Science
0.99
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