Exploring Predisposing Factors and Awareness of Hypertension in a Rural Indian Community

Hypertension is a critical public health challenge, often undetected or uncontrolled. This study identifies predisposing factors associated with hypertension and evaluates awareness levels among adults in a rural Indian community. A community-based cross-sectional study using pre-tested questionnaires and statistical methods revealed that lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol consumption, high BMI, and physical inactivity significantly increase hypertension prevalence. Alarmingly, only 49% of hypertensives were aware of their condition, with just 25% receiving treatment. Findings underscore the urgent need for educational initiatives integrated into primary healthcare to improve awareness and management of hypertension.