Mapping the nonequilibrium order parameter of a quasi-two dimensional charge density wave system

Abstract The driving force of a charge density wave (CDW) transition in quasi-two dimensional systems is still debated, while being crucial in understanding electronic correlation in such materials. Here we use femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with computational methods to investigate the coherent lattice dynamics of a prototypical CDW system. The photo-induced temporal evolution of the periodic lattice distortion associated with the amplitude mode reveals the dynamics of the free energy functional governing the order parameter. Our approach establishes that optically-induced screening rather than CDW melting at the electronic level leads to a transiently modified potential which explains the anharmonic behaviour of the amplitude mode and discloses the structural origin of the symmetry-breaking phase transition.

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Publication Details

Journal
Communications Physics
Published
2024-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-024-01879-0
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Organic and Molecular Conductors Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.24

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Mapping the nonequilibrium order parameter of a quasi-two dimensional charge density wave system

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Mapping the nonequilibrium order parameter of a quasi-two dimensional charge density wave system

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article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract The driving force of a charge density wave (CDW) transition in quasi-two dimensional systems is still debated, while being crucial in understanding electronic correlation in such materials. Here we use femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy combined with computational methods to investigate the coherent lattice dynamics of a prototypical CDW system. The photo-induced temporal evolution of the periodic lattice distortion associated with the amplitude mode reveals the dynamics of the free energy functional governing the order parameter. Our approach establishes that optically-induced screening rather than CDW melting at the electronic level leads to a transiently modified potential which explains the anharmonic behaviour of the amplitude mode and discloses the structural origin of the symmetry-breaking phase transition.

Communications PhysicsVol. 7(1)
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US), Research Complex at Harwell (GB), Menlo School (US), University of Bath (GB), Politecnico di Milano (IT)
Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Organic and Molecular Conductors Research
0.24
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