Quantitative analysis of the dispersion interaction of liquids with the surface of gamma-irradiated PTFE

Hamaker constants were calculated for the PTFE/PTFE, PTFE/tetradecane and PTFE/water systems (PTFE — polytetrafluoroethylene) using various dielectric models. It is shown that the choice of dielectric model significantly affects the absolute values of the Hamaker constants and has virtually no effect on their relative changes depending on the density and dielectric increment of PTFE. The total calculated changes in the adhesion work due to van der Waals interactions, taking into account changes in density and dielectric increment in gamma-irradiated PTFE, do not exceed 11% for all dielectric models used. It is concluded that changes in surface energy upon PTFE irradiation cannot be explained by an increase in the contribution of the van der Waals interaction due to polar radiolysis products. It is necessary to take into account the electrostatic interaction of stabilized charges with dipoles of the polar liquid.

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Publication Details

Journal
Поверхность Рентгеновские синхротронные и нейтронные исследования
Published
2024-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31857/s1028096024070044
Primary Topic
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
Type
article
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article

Quantitative analysis of the dispersion interaction of liquids with the surface of gamma-irradiated PTFE

N. V. Sadovskaya, A. Yu. Obvintsev, S. A. Khatipov, С. А. Серов
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Поверхность Рентгеновские синхротронные и нейтронные исследования
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
article

Quantitative analysis of the dispersion interaction of liquids with the surface of gamma-irradiated PTFE

N. V. Sadovskaya, A. Yu. Obvintsev, S. A. Khatipov, С. А. Серов
article en

Abstract

Hamaker constants were calculated for the PTFE/PTFE, PTFE/tetradecane and PTFE/water systems (PTFE — polytetrafluoroethylene) using various dielectric models. It is shown that the choice of dielectric model significantly affects the absolute values of the Hamaker constants and has virtually no effect on their relative changes depending on the density and dielectric increment of PTFE. The total calculated changes in the adhesion work due to van der Waals interactions, taking into account changes in density and dielectric increment in gamma-irradiated PTFE, do not exceed 11% for all dielectric models used. It is concluded that changes in surface energy upon PTFE irradiation cannot be explained by an increase in the contribution of the van der Waals interaction due to polar radiolysis products. It is necessary to take into account the electrostatic interaction of stabilized charges with dipoles of the polar liquid.

Поверхность Рентгеновские синхротронные и нейтронные исследования(7)
Kurchatov Institute (RU)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
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Quantitative analysis of the dispersion interaction of liquids with the surface of gamma-irradiated PTFE — N. V. Sadovskaya, A. Yu. Obvintsev, et al. · Поверхность Рентгеновские синхротронные и нейтронные исследования (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS