First Stability Characterization for a CZT Detection System in an e+e− Collider Environment

The SIDDHARTA-2 collaboration has developed a novel X-ray detection system based on cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT, CdZnTe), marking the first application of this technology at the DAΦNE electron-positron collider at INFN-LNF. This work aims to demonstrate the stability of the detectors' performance in terms of linearity and resolution over short and long periods, thereby establishing their suitability for precise spectroscopic measurements within a collider environment. A reference calibration spectrum is presented in association with findings from assessments of linearity and resolution stability. Additionally, this study introduces a validated model of the response function of the detector. The relative deviations from the nominal values for the source transitions, obtained by fitting the entire spectrum with a background function and the previously introduced response function, are reported. Finally, a comparison of the calibration performance with and without beams circulating in the collider's rings is presented. These promising results pave the way for applying CZT detectors in kaonic atom studies and, more generally, in particle and nuclear physics spectroscopy.

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Journal
Sensors
Published
2024-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s24237562
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.21

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First Stability Characterization for a CZT Detection System in an e+e− Collider Environment

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article

First Stability Characterization for a CZT Detection System in an e+e− Collider Environment

Francesco Sgaramella, Catalina Curceanu, M. Skurzok, Manuele Bettelli, M. Tüchler, Hiroaki Ohnishi, Johann Marton, A. Spallone, Antonino Buttacavoli, A. Clozza, Simone Manti, Marco Carminati, M. Iliescu, M. Bazzi, A. Scordo, F. Principato, Szymon Niedźwiecki, Paweł Moskal, M. Silarski, M. Iwasaki, Luca De Paolis, Andrea Zappettini, L. Abbene, G. Borghi, A. Khreptak, Kairo Toho, R. Del Grande, Florin Catalin Sirghi, K. Dulski, M. Cargnelli, Lorenzo Toscano, L. Fabbietti, C. Guaraldo, Carlo Ettore Fiorini, F. Clozza, F. Artibani, Johann Zmeskal, Diana Laura Sirghi, Mario Bragadireanu, Kristian Piscicchia, F. Napolitano, Y. Sada, Oton Vasquez Doce
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The SIDDHARTA-2 collaboration has developed a novel X-ray detection system based on cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT, CdZnTe), marking the first application of this technology at the DAΦNE electron-positron collider at INFN-LNF. This work aims to demonstrate the stability of the detectors' performance in terms of linearity and resolution over short and long periods, thereby establishing their suitability for precise spectroscopic measurements within a collider environment. A reference calibration spectrum is presented in association with findings from assessments of linearity and resolution stability. Additionally, this study introduces a validated model of the response function of the detector. The relative deviations from the nominal values for the source transitions, obtained by fitting the entire spectrum with a background function and the previously introduced response function, are reported. Finally, a comparison of the calibration performance with and without beams circulating in the collider's rings is presented. These promising results pave the way for applying CZT detectors in kaonic atom studies and, more generally, in particle and nuclear physics spectroscopy.

SensorsVol. 24(23)
Roma Tre University (IT), Jagiellonian University (PL), Tohoku University (JP), Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (RO), Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism (IT), Centro Ricerche Enrico Fermi (IT), RIKEN (JP), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Stefan Meyer Institute for Subatomic Physics (AT), Technical University of Munich (DE), University of Palermo (IT), Politecnico di Milano (IT)
Strong, Austrian Science Fund, Hrvatska Zaklada za Znanost, Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, FP7 International Cooperation
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
0.21
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