Redox‐Neutral Carboxylation of Benzylic Tertiary C−H Bonds with Carbon Dioxide

Abstract The direct catalytic carboxylation of benzylic tertiary C−H bonds with CO 2 for the synthesis of all‐carbon quaternary carboxylic acids represents a significant challenge. Here, we present a redox‐neutral approach to address this difficulty by leveraging the synergistic interplay between photocatalysis and cascade hydrogen abstraction cycles. Remarkably, this strategy eliminates the need for sacrificial electron donors, electron acceptors, or stoichiometric additives, offering enhanced atom economy and environmental sustainability. It is particular that the combination of α‐amino alkyl radicals with sulfur radicals generated in situ from the decomposition of DMSO was employed to realize the abstraction of benzylic tertiary C−H bonds. Our method enables the direct synthesis of a diverse array of benzylic quaternary carboxylic acids with excellent functional group tolerance as well as the derivatization of bioactive molecules and the gram‐scale synthesis of pharmaceuticals under mild reaction conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2024-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202420852
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.18
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article

Redox‐Neutral Carboxylation of Benzylic Tertiary C−H Bonds with Carbon Dioxide

Yang Zhao
1 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
0.18
article

Redox‐Neutral Carboxylation of Benzylic Tertiary C−H Bonds with Carbon Dioxide

Yang Zhao
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract The direct catalytic carboxylation of benzylic tertiary C−H bonds with CO 2 for the synthesis of all‐carbon quaternary carboxylic acids represents a significant challenge. Here, we present a redox‐neutral approach to address this difficulty by leveraging the synergistic interplay between photocatalysis and cascade hydrogen abstraction cycles. Remarkably, this strategy eliminates the need for sacrificial electron donors, electron acceptors, or stoichiometric additives, offering enhanced atom economy and environmental sustainability. It is particular that the combination of α‐amino alkyl radicals with sulfur radicals generated in situ from the decomposition of DMSO was employed to realize the abstraction of benzylic tertiary C−H bonds. Our method enables the direct synthesis of a diverse array of benzylic quaternary carboxylic acids with excellent functional group tolerance as well as the derivatization of bioactive molecules and the gram‐scale synthesis of pharmaceuticals under mild reaction conditions.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(6)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shantou University (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hebei University (CN)
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
0.18
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Redox‐Neutral Carboxylation of Benzylic Tertiary C−H Bonds with Carbon Dioxide — Yang Zhao · Angewandte Chemie (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS