Bifurcating solitonic vortices in a strip

The specific geometry of a strip provides connections between solitons and solitonic vortices, which are vortices with a solitonic behaviour in the infinite direction of the strip. We show that there exist stationary solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with k vortices on a transverse line, which bifurcate from the soliton solution as the width of the strip is increased. After decomposing into Fourier series with respect to the transverse variable, the construction of these solitonic vortices is achieved by relying on a careful analysis of the linearized operator around the soliton solution: we apply a fixed point argument to solve the equation in the directions orthogonal to the kernel of the linearized operator, and then handle the direction corresponding to the kernel by an inverse function theorem.

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Publication Details

Journal
Probability and Mathematical Physics
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2026.7.283
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Type
preprint
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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preprint

Bifurcating solitonic vortices in a strip

Philippe Gravejat, Amandine Aftalion, Étienne Sandier
Probability and Mathematical Physics
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
preprint

Bifurcating solitonic vortices in a strip

Philippe Gravejat, Amandine Aftalion, Étienne Sandier
preprint en

Abstract

The specific geometry of a strip provides connections between solitons and solitonic vortices, which are vortices with a solitonic behaviour in the infinite direction of the strip. We show that there exist stationary solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with k vortices on a transverse line, which bifurcate from the soliton solution as the width of the strip is increased. After decomposing into Fourier series with respect to the transverse variable, the construction of these solitonic vortices is achieved by relying on a careful analysis of the linearized operator around the soliton solution: we apply a fixed point argument to solve the equation in the directions orthogonal to the kernel of the linearized operator, and then handle the direction corresponding to the kernel by an inverse function theorem.

Probability and Mathematical PhysicsVol. 7(2)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris-Est Créteil (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Laboratoire de Mathématiques d'Orsay (FR), Laboratoire d’Analyse et de Mathématiques Appliquées (FR), Analyse, Géométrie et Modélisation (FR), Université Gustave Eiffel (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
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Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
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