Assessing Regional Lung Function with Chemical Shift Imaging - Chemical Shift Saturation Recovery (CSI-CSSR) Using Hyperpolarized Xenon-129

Motivation: Chemical shift saturation recovery (CSSR) MR spectroscopy using hyperpolarized xenon-129 (HXe) is sensitive to abnormal lung function but lacks regionality. Goal(s): Add regional information to CSSR MR spectroscopy with variable echo time (TE) chemical shift imaging (CSI). Approach: Comparison of CSI-CSSR to global CSSR measurements in the lungs of a healthy and an irradiated rat. Results: CSI-CSSR yields results comparable to whole-lung CSSR spectroscopy but with added regionality. Impact: CSI-CSSR allows the regional quantification of apparent alveolar septal wall thickness, T2*, and resonance frequency shifts. This approach greatly enhances the sensitivity for the detection of abnormal xenon gas-exchange processes in heterogeneous lung disease.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/3202
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
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article

Assessing Regional Lung Function with Chemical Shift Imaging - Chemical Shift Saturation Recovery (CSI-CSSR) Using Hyperpolarized Xenon-129

L. Loza, Jiawei Chen, Hooman Hamedani, Stephen Kadlecek et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
article

Assessing Regional Lung Function with Chemical Shift Imaging - Chemical Shift Saturation Recovery (CSI-CSSR) Using Hyperpolarized Xenon-129

L. Loza, Jiawei Chen, Hooman Hamedani, Stephen Kadlecek, Kai Ruppert, F. Amzajerdian, Ian C. Duncan, Mostafa Ismail, Rahim Rizi, Harrilla Profka
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Chemical shift saturation recovery (CSSR) MR spectroscopy using hyperpolarized xenon-129 (HXe) is sensitive to abnormal lung function but lacks regionality. Goal(s): Add regional information to CSSR MR spectroscopy with variable echo time (TE) chemical shift imaging (CSI). Approach: Comparison of CSI-CSSR to global CSSR measurements in the lungs of a healthy and an irradiated rat. Results: CSI-CSSR yields results comparable to whole-lung CSSR spectroscopy but with added regionality. Impact: CSI-CSSR allows the regional quantification of apparent alveolar septal wall thickness, T2*, and resonance frequency shifts. This approach greatly enhances the sensitivity for the detection of abnormal xenon gas-exchange processes in heterogeneous lung disease.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
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