Delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive disease marker than blood-CSF-barrier impairment in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model

Motivation: Accumulation of abnormal proteins in AD has been linked with barrier breakdown between blood and tissue or CSF, and impaired clearance from the brain. Goal(s): To use GBCA-induced signal changes in ventricular CSF following intravenous injection and its decay over time as indices to study the integrity of blood-CSF barrier (BCSFB) and GBCA clearance via CSF, respectively. Approach: Dynamic-susceptibility-contrast-in-the-CSF (cDSC) MRI was performed in the 3xTg-AD mouse model. Results: Impaired clearance in AD mice became significant at 8 months. The amount of GBCA crossing BCSFB appeared similar between AD and WT mice at these early stages. Impact: Our results suggest that delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive marker for AD, and parameters measured during the clearance phase may be more robust than measures obtained immediately after GBCA administration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/4112
Primary Topic
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
Type
article
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article

Delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive disease marker than blood-CSF-barrier impairment in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model

Linda Knutsson, Peter C.M. van Zijl, Hans‐Peter Fuehrer, Wanli W. Smith et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
article

Delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive disease marker than blood-CSF-barrier impairment in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model

Linda Knutsson, Peter C.M. van Zijl, Hans‐Peter Fuehrer, Wanli W. Smith, Jiangyang Zhang, Yuguo Li, Chunming Gu, Yuhan Bian, Jun Hua, Adnan Bibic, Yinghao Li, Di Cao, Yuanqi Sun
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Accumulation of abnormal proteins in AD has been linked with barrier breakdown between blood and tissue or CSF, and impaired clearance from the brain. Goal(s): To use GBCA-induced signal changes in ventricular CSF following intravenous injection and its decay over time as indices to study the integrity of blood-CSF barrier (BCSFB) and GBCA clearance via CSF, respectively. Approach: Dynamic-susceptibility-contrast-in-the-CSF (cDSC) MRI was performed in the 3xTg-AD mouse model. Results: Impaired clearance in AD mice became significant at 8 months. The amount of GBCA crossing BCSFB appeared similar between AD and WT mice at these early stages. Impact: Our results suggest that delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive marker for AD, and parameters measured during the clearance phase may be more robust than measures obtained immediately after GBCA administration.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Computational Drug Discovery Methods
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Delayed CSF clearance may provide a more sensitive disease marker than blood-CSF-barrier impairment in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model — Linda Knutsson, Peter C.M. van Zijl, et al. · Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS