Characterization of Radiation Response of Muscular Tissue of the Head and Neck using Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Relaxometry

Motivation: Due to limited options for early monitoring and interventions, radiation therapy (RT) for head and neck cancer patients often leads to dysphagia following treatment due to fibrosis development in swallowing muscles. Goal(s): The goal of this work is to report findings from a retrospective cohort who received RT treatment and longitudinal T1/T2 map imaging. Approach: Evaluating at pre-, mid-, post-, and late- RT allows for statistical analysis of changes in median T1/T2 values. Results: Our hypothesis was confirmed that kinetics are discernable for T1 only, but limited correlation to dose and objective measures of muscle damage was seen in various structures. Impact: At present, there exists no option for the early monitoring of injury from radiation therapy of swallowing muscles related to dysphagia. The aim of this work is to investigate Quantitative MR Relaxometry as a method to monitor for iatrogenic injury.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/2171
Primary Topic
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Type
article
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article

Characterization of Radiation Response of Muscular Tissue of the Head and Neck using Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Relaxometry

Travis C. Salzillo, Renjie He, Zaphanlene Kaffey, Natalie West et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
article

Characterization of Radiation Response of Muscular Tissue of the Head and Neck using Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Relaxometry

Travis C. Salzillo, Renjie He, Zaphanlene Kaffey, Natalie West, Katherine A. Hutcheson, Mohamed A. Naser, Clifton D. Fuller, Lucas McCullum, Brigid A. McDonald, Yao Ding, Samuel L. Mulder, Abdallah Mohamed, Jihong Wang
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Due to limited options for early monitoring and interventions, radiation therapy (RT) for head and neck cancer patients often leads to dysphagia following treatment due to fibrosis development in swallowing muscles. Goal(s): The goal of this work is to report findings from a retrospective cohort who received RT treatment and longitudinal T1/T2 map imaging. Approach: Evaluating at pre-, mid-, post-, and late- RT allows for statistical analysis of changes in median T1/T2 values. Results: Our hypothesis was confirmed that kinetics are discernable for T1 only, but limited correlation to dose and objective measures of muscle damage was seen in various structures. Impact: At present, there exists no option for the early monitoring of injury from radiation therapy of swallowing muscles related to dysphagia. The aim of this work is to investigate Quantitative MR Relaxometry as a method to monitor for iatrogenic injury.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
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