Prenatal fat-water MRI-based body composition reference charts and sexual dimorphism

Motivation: Preterm infants’ nutritional management should aim to replicate the intrauterine body composition. However, intrauterine body composition reference charts are lacking. Goal(s): We aimed to construct MRI-based intrauterine body mass (BM), fat mass (FM), percent FM (%FM), fat-free mass (FFM), and percent FFM (%FFM) body composition reference charts. Approach: Fetal body composition was computed from T2-weighted and fat-water images. Body and subcutaneous fat volumes were automatically segmented using neural networks, and BM, FM, %FM, FFM, and %FFM were calculated. Results: Data of 176 participants with apparently normal singleton fetuses were included. All parameters significantly changed throughout gestation, and differences between sexes were seen. Impact: MRI-based intrauterine BM, FM and FFM body composition reference charts may be used as reference for appropriate prenatal growth and may assist in nutritional management of preterm infants.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/0820
Primary Topic
Body Composition Measurement Techniques
Type
article
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article

Prenatal fat-water MRI-based body composition reference charts and sexual dimorphism

Bella Specktor‐Fadida, Bossmat Yehuda, Aviad Rabinowich, Leo Joskowicz et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Body Composition Measurement Techniques
article

Prenatal fat-water MRI-based body composition reference charts and sexual dimorphism

Bella Specktor‐Fadida, Bossmat Yehuda, Aviad Rabinowich, Leo Joskowicz, Jacky Herzlich, Dafna Ben Bashat, Bar Neeman, Liat Ben‐Sira, Liran Hiersch, A. Zilberman, Netanell Avisdris, Sharon Klein, Tamir Graziani, Jayan Khawaja
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Preterm infants’ nutritional management should aim to replicate the intrauterine body composition. However, intrauterine body composition reference charts are lacking. Goal(s): We aimed to construct MRI-based intrauterine body mass (BM), fat mass (FM), percent FM (%FM), fat-free mass (FFM), and percent FFM (%FFM) body composition reference charts. Approach: Fetal body composition was computed from T2-weighted and fat-water images. Body and subcutaneous fat volumes were automatically segmented using neural networks, and BM, FM, %FM, FFM, and %FFM were calculated. Results: Data of 176 participants with apparently normal singleton fetuses were included. All parameters significantly changed throughout gestation, and differences between sexes were seen. Impact: MRI-based intrauterine BM, FM and FFM body composition reference charts may be used as reference for appropriate prenatal growth and may assist in nutritional management of preterm infants.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Body Composition Measurement Techniques
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Prenatal fat-water MRI-based body composition reference charts and sexual dimorphism — Bella Specktor‐Fadida, Bossmat Yehuda, et al. · Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS