Assessment of Periventricular Gradient of Myelin Content in Multiple Sclerosis Using Synthetic MRI

Motivation: Though periventricular gradient (PVG) mapping has been demonstrated to be useful, previous studies have employed 2D magnetization transfer ratios and T1 maps, which are not specific to myelin. Goal(s): This study investigates the use of synthetic MRI myelin maps to assess the periventricular gradient (PVG) of myelin volume fraction (MVF) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Approach: This study includes 22 healthy individuals, 84 patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), and 17 patients with secondary progressive MS (SPMS). Results: PVGs of RRMS and SPMS were higher than that of healthy individuals, with SPMS showing higher PVG than RRMS. Impact: In conclusion, the influence of demyelination in MS appears to be more prominent in the vicinity of the ventricles.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/2974
Primary Topic
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
Type
article
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article

Assessment of Periventricular Gradient of Myelin Content in Multiple Sclerosis Using Synthetic MRI

Akifumi Hagiwara, Nobutaka Hattori, Akihiko Wada, Masaaki Hori et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
article

Assessment of Periventricular Gradient of Myelin Content in Multiple Sclerosis Using Synthetic MRI

Akifumi Hagiwara, Nobutaka Hattori, Akihiko Wada, Masaaki Hori, Wataru Uchida, Christina Andica, Yuji Tomizawa, Towa Sekine, Moto Nakaya, Satoru Kamio, Koji Kamagata, Shigeki Aoki, Yasunobu Hoshino, Osamu Abe
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Though periventricular gradient (PVG) mapping has been demonstrated to be useful, previous studies have employed 2D magnetization transfer ratios and T1 maps, which are not specific to myelin. Goal(s): This study investigates the use of synthetic MRI myelin maps to assess the periventricular gradient (PVG) of myelin volume fraction (MVF) in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Approach: This study includes 22 healthy individuals, 84 patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), and 17 patients with secondary progressive MS (SPMS). Results: PVGs of RRMS and SPMS were higher than that of healthy individuals, with SPMS showing higher PVG than RRMS. Impact: In conclusion, the influence of demyelination in MS appears to be more prominent in the vicinity of the ventricles.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
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