First Evidence of sustained reduction of Essential Tremor with MR-Guided Low-Energy Ultrasound Neuromodulation

Motivation: Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation (TUS) is a non-invasive technology for brain stimulation, particularly suited for the neuromodulation of deep brain structures. Goal(s): We investigated the behavioral effects of low-energy TUS in the thalamus in Essential Tremor patients scheduled for MR-guided ultrasound treatment. Approach: Two targets were tested: the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (VIM) and the dentato-rubro-thalamic tract (DRT). MRI was used for procedure guidance and monitoring. The effect was recorded using MR-compatible accelerometers. Results: VIM low-energy neuromodulation induced transient change in tremor power (p-value< 0.001). DRT neuromodulation reduced tremor power (p-value<0.001) with a sustained post-effect, without MR-thermometry exhibiting any significant thermal rise. Impact: High precision focusing enhanced by state of the art transcranial aberration correction allowed unprecedent transient tremor reduction in Essential Tremor patients following low-energy thalamic ultrasound stimulation under MRI guidance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/1283
Primary Topic
Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
Type
article
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article

First Evidence of sustained reduction of Essential Tremor with MR-Guided Low-Energy Ultrasound Neuromodulation

Cécile Galléa, Marie Vidailhet, Nadya Pyatigorskaya, Yeruham Shapira et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
article

First Evidence of sustained reduction of Essential Tremor with MR-Guided Low-Energy Ultrasound Neuromodulation

Cécile Galléa, Marie Vidailhet, Nadya Pyatigorskaya, Yeruham Shapira, Stéphane Lehéricy, Éric Bardinet, Mathieu Santin, Carine Karachi, Élodie Hainque, Jean‐François Aubry, Benoît Béranger, David Grabli, David Attali, Itay Rachmilevitch, Thomas Bancel, Alexandre Dizeux, Mélanie Didier, Sara Fernandez Vidal, Maxime Daniel, Mickaël Tanter
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation (TUS) is a non-invasive technology for brain stimulation, particularly suited for the neuromodulation of deep brain structures. Goal(s): We investigated the behavioral effects of low-energy TUS in the thalamus in Essential Tremor patients scheduled for MR-guided ultrasound treatment. Approach: Two targets were tested: the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (VIM) and the dentato-rubro-thalamic tract (DRT). MRI was used for procedure guidance and monitoring. The effect was recorded using MR-compatible accelerometers. Results: VIM low-energy neuromodulation induced transient change in tremor power (p-value< 0.001). DRT neuromodulation reduced tremor power (p-value<0.001) with a sustained post-effect, without MR-thermometry exhibiting any significant thermal rise. Impact: High precision focusing enhanced by state of the art transcranial aberration correction allowed unprecedent transient tremor reduction in Essential Tremor patients following low-energy thalamic ultrasound stimulation under MRI guidance.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Affordable and clean energy
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Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
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