Biomechanical properties and multiparametric MRI to identify microstructural dynamics in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis mouse model

Motivation: The relationship between the microstructural changes and the imaging-based biophysical properties of the liver as NASH progresses are not fully established. Goal(s): We aim to identify quantitative imaging markers that can provide valuable insights into the microstructural progression of NASH. Approach: We established non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice with a defined amino-acid high-fat diet. We performed MRI, MR elastography and histological scoring with automated fat segmentation at different times during the course of NASH. Results: Our results shed light on liver viscosity and water diffusivity as potential quantitative markers of steatohepatitis progression in mice. Impact: This study highlights the role of multiparametric-MRI, MR elastography and histopathology to reveal the dynamics of microstructural changes of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in a mouse model using a clinical scanner. We identify liver viscosity and water diffusivity as reliable quantitative markers.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/3946
Primary Topic
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Biomechanical properties and multiparametric MRI to identify microstructural dynamics in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis mouse model

Christian Bayerl, Jing Guo, Patrick Asbach, Heiko Tzschätzsch et al.
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
article

Biomechanical properties and multiparametric MRI to identify microstructural dynamics in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis mouse model

Christian Bayerl, Jing Guo, Patrick Asbach, Heiko Tzschätzsch, Anja A. Kühl, Kristin Brüggemann, Biru Huang, Jakob Jordan, Tom Meyer, Yasmine Safraou, Ingolf Sack, Jürgen Braun, Karolina Krehl, Mehrgan Shahryari, Noah Jaitner, Pedro de Moraes
article en

Abstract

Motivation: The relationship between the microstructural changes and the imaging-based biophysical properties of the liver as NASH progresses are not fully established. Goal(s): We aim to identify quantitative imaging markers that can provide valuable insights into the microstructural progression of NASH. Approach: We established non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in mice with a defined amino-acid high-fat diet. We performed MRI, MR elastography and histological scoring with automated fat segmentation at different times during the course of NASH. Results: Our results shed light on liver viscosity and water diffusivity as potential quantitative markers of steatohepatitis progression in mice. Impact: This study highlights the role of multiparametric-MRI, MR elastography and histopathology to reveal the dynamics of microstructural changes of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in a mouse model using a clinical scanner. We identify liver viscosity and water diffusivity as reliable quantitative markers.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
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