Quantification of Tau in the Piriform Cortex in AD using MR-PET

Motivation: Olfactory dysfunction can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but involvement of primary olfactory piriform cortex in AD pathology is unknown. Goal(s): We use Tau MR-PET to compare piriform cortex uptake to the adjacent medial temporal lobe across the progression of AD pathology. Approach: Using PI-2620 Tau MR-PET, we manually segmented and computed piriform tau compared to automatically segmented medial temporal uptake in amyloid negative/positive healthy controls, mild cognitive impairment, and AD subjects. Results: Piriform tau uptake increases ordinally with disease severity and is significantly different higher in amyloid positive compared to negative controls. Impact: We show early increases in piriform cortex tau uptake that closely track adjacent medial temporal regions. This not only explains deficits in olfaction early in AD but opens the door to more sensitive testing and comprehensive detection of neurodegeneration.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/3906
Primary Topic
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Quantification of Tau in the Piriform Cortex in AD using MR-PET

Michael Zeineh, Marios Georgiadis, Mahta Karimpoor, Eric van Staalduinen et al.
1 links
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
article

Quantification of Tau in the Piriform Cortex in AD using MR-PET

Michael Zeineh, Marios Georgiadis, Mahta Karimpoor, Eric van Staalduinen, America Romero, Guido Davidzon, Jarrett Rosenberg, Kathleen L. Poston, Mackenzie Carlson, Greg Zaharchuk, Hossein Moein Taghavi, Alexandra N. Trelle, Elizabeth C. Mormino, Christina B. Young, Victor W. Henderson, Hillary Vossler, Samantha Leventis
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Olfactory dysfunction can be an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but involvement of primary olfactory piriform cortex in AD pathology is unknown. Goal(s): We use Tau MR-PET to compare piriform cortex uptake to the adjacent medial temporal lobe across the progression of AD pathology. Approach: Using PI-2620 Tau MR-PET, we manually segmented and computed piriform tau compared to automatically segmented medial temporal uptake in amyloid negative/positive healthy controls, mild cognitive impairment, and AD subjects. Results: Piriform tau uptake increases ordinally with disease severity and is significantly different higher in amyloid positive compared to negative controls. Impact: We show early increases in piriform cortex tau uptake that closely track adjacent medial temporal regions. This not only explains deficits in olfaction early in AD but opens the door to more sensitive testing and comprehensive detection of neurodegeneration.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
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