Macromolecular fraction and magnetization exchange rate acquired with UTE-MRI differ in the tibial bone of diabetic rats: a feasibility study

Motivation: Increased risk of fractures in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) despite higher average bone mineral density is unexplained with routine diagnostic tools like DEXA and CT. Goal(s): This study aimed to examine the feasibility of using ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetization transfer (MT) modeling to detect the potential differences between T2DM and normal rats. Approach: The macromolecular fraction (MMF) and proton exchange rate (kab) from UTE-MT modeling on the tibial bone of Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) and Zucker lean (ZL) rats were compared. Results: There was a significant difference in MMF and kab measures between the two groups. Impact: The MMF and kab measures can detect potential bone alternations related to T2DM which may help to better understand the pathogenesis of T2DM bone fractures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58530/2024/4892
Primary Topic
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
Type
article
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article

Macromolecular fraction and magnetization exchange rate acquired with UTE-MRI differ in the tibial bone of diabetic rats: a feasibility study

Christine B. Chung, Yajun Ma, Dina Moazamian, Jiang Du et al.
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Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
article

Macromolecular fraction and magnetization exchange rate acquired with UTE-MRI differ in the tibial bone of diabetic rats: a feasibility study

Christine B. Chung, Yajun Ma, Dina Moazamian, Jiang Du, Eric Yao Chang, Soo Hyun Shin, Eddie Fu, Saeed Jerban, Arya Suprana, Hamidreza Shaterian Mohammadi, Nigel Calcutt, Alireza Tyarani
article en

Abstract

Motivation: Increased risk of fractures in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) despite higher average bone mineral density is unexplained with routine diagnostic tools like DEXA and CT. Goal(s): This study aimed to examine the feasibility of using ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetization transfer (MT) modeling to detect the potential differences between T2DM and normal rats. Approach: The macromolecular fraction (MMF) and proton exchange rate (kab) from UTE-MT modeling on the tibial bone of Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) and Zucker lean (ZL) rats were compared. Results: There was a significant difference in MMF and kab measures between the two groups. Impact: The MMF and kab measures can detect potential bone alternations related to T2DM which may help to better understand the pathogenesis of T2DM bone fractures.

Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition
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Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
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Macromolecular fraction and magnetization exchange rate acquired with UTE-MRI differ in the tibial bone of diabetic rats: a feasibility study — Christine B. Chung, Yajun Ma, et al. · Proceedings on CD-ROM - International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. Scientific Meeting and Exhibition/Proceedings of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Scientific Meeting and Exhibition (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS