No Train, No Pain? Assessing the Ability of LLMs for Text Classification with no Finetuning

SotA Text Classification algorithms depend heavily on well annotated and diverse data capturing the intricacies of the unknown data distribution.What options do we have when labeled data is sparse or annotation is expensive and time consuming?With the advent of strong LLM backbones, we have another option at our disposal: Text Classification by making use of the reasoning ability and the strong general prior of contemporary foundation models.In this work we assess the ability of cutting edge LLMs for Text Classification and find that for the right combination of backbone and prompt strategy we're able to near-rival trained baselines for the advanced task of mapping job-postings to a taxonomy of industrial sectors without any finetuning.All our code is made publicly available at our github repository 1 .

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15439/2024f9098
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Natural Language Processing Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.45
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article

No Train, No Pain? Assessing the Ability of LLMs for Text Classification with no Finetuning

Jens Dörpinghaus, Richard Fechner
3 citations
Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems
Natural Language Processing Techniques
0.45
article

No Train, No Pain? Assessing the Ability of LLMs for Text Classification with no Finetuning

Jens Dörpinghaus, Richard Fechner
article en
3 citations

Abstract

SotA Text Classification algorithms depend heavily on well annotated and diverse data capturing the intricacies of the unknown data distribution.What options do we have when labeled data is sparse or annotation is expensive and time consuming?With the advent of strong LLM backbones, we have another option at our disposal: Text Classification by making use of the reasoning ability and the strong general prior of contemporary foundation models.In this work we assess the ability of cutting edge LLMs for Text Classification and find that for the right combination of backbone and prompt strategy we're able to near-rival trained baselines for the advanced task of mapping job-postings to a taxonomy of industrial sectors without any finetuning.All our code is made publicly available at our github repository 1 .

Annals of Computer Science and Information SystemsVol. 40
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Natural Language Processing Techniques
0.45
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