Atomic behaviors in PdRu solid-solution nanoparticles on CeO2-ZrO2 support for the three-way catalytic reaction

Understanding the behavior of noble-metal catalysts is a key point of catalysis research aimed at reducing the environmental and economic costs associated with the increased use of automobiles. In this study, the atomic-behaviors of Ru and Pd atoms in PdRu solid-solution nanoparticles (NPs) supported on CeO 2 -ZrO 2 (CZ) as a Rh-free three-way catalyst in a modeled three-way catalytic reaction (TWCR) were elucidated using a gas conversion analysis, transmission electron microscopy, and in - situ X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. We found that the PdRu NPs enlarged by the annealing effect separated a smaller grain size with the Pd-rich and Ru-rich phase under TWCR. Most of the oxidation and reduction reactions under the modeled TWCR occurred on the Ru. However, the Pd metals acted as a major role of the reduction of NO gas and oxidation of CO and C 3 H 6 gas. Ru atoms just is a minor role during the modeled TWCR. This study demonstrates the potential of PdRu NPs as a three-way catalyst and reveals the atomic-behavior and catalytic role under the modeled TWCR.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials Today Catalysis
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2024.100078
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.23

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article

Atomic behaviors in PdRu solid-solution nanoparticles on CeO2-ZrO2 support for the three-way catalytic reaction

Masaaki Haneda, Osami Sakata, Tomokazu Yamamoto, Akhil Tayal et al.
2 citations
Materials Today Catalysis
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
0.23
article

Atomic behaviors in PdRu solid-solution nanoparticles on CeO2-ZrO2 support for the three-way catalytic reaction

Masaaki Haneda, Osami Sakata, Tomokazu Yamamoto, Akhil Tayal, Satoshi Hiroi, Katsutoshi Sato, Okkyun Seo, Hiroshi Kitagawa, Katsutoshi Nagaoka, Jiayi Tang, Chulho Song, Kohei Kusada, Jaemyung Kim, Kazúo Kato, Syo Matsumura
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Understanding the behavior of noble-metal catalysts is a key point of catalysis research aimed at reducing the environmental and economic costs associated with the increased use of automobiles. In this study, the atomic-behaviors of Ru and Pd atoms in PdRu solid-solution nanoparticles (NPs) supported on CeO 2 -ZrO 2 (CZ) as a Rh-free three-way catalyst in a modeled three-way catalytic reaction (TWCR) were elucidated using a gas conversion analysis, transmission electron microscopy, and in - situ X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. We found that the PdRu NPs enlarged by the annealing effect separated a smaller grain size with the Pd-rich and Ru-rich phase under TWCR. Most of the oxidation and reduction reactions under the modeled TWCR occurred on the Ru. However, the Pd metals acted as a major role of the reduction of NO gas and oxidation of CO and C 3 H 6 gas. Ru atoms just is a minor role during the modeled TWCR. This study demonstrates the potential of PdRu NPs as a three-way catalyst and reveals the atomic-behavior and catalytic role under the modeled TWCR.

Materials Today CatalysisVol. 7
Kyushu University (JP), Nagoya Institute of Technology (JP), Kyoto University (JP), Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY (DE), Nissan (Japan) (JP), Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JP), Nagoya University (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan Science and Technology Agency
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
0.23
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