Rubidium Induced Phase Regulation for High-Performance Quasi-2D Perovskite Solar Cells

Quasi-two-dimensional (2D) perovskites are notable for their diverse formulations and environmental stability. However, solution-processed quasi-2D perovskites often exhibit inherent multiple-quantum-well structures with broad phase distributions, limiting their efficiency in photovoltaic applications. Here, we demonstrate that incorporating rubidium ions effectively narrows the phase distribution in quasi-2D perovskite by accelerating the formation of the n = 1 2D perovskite phase during the initial crystallization stage. This leads to a decrease in the remaining free organic spacer cations, which in turn limits the transition to medium-n phases (n = 3, 4) and promotes the formation of high-quality 3D-like or large-n perovskites, ultimately enhancing charge transport of quasi-2D perovskite. Consequently, we achieve quasi-2D perovskite solar cells with a champion power conversion efficiency of 21.9%. Furthermore, the thermal stability of the unencapsulated devices containing rubidium is significantly improved, with the T80 lifetime under continuous 60 °C stress increasing from 1150 to over 3000 h.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Energy Letters
Published
2024-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.4c02883
Citations
11
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.30

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article

Rubidium Induced Phase Regulation for High-Performance Quasi-2D Perovskite Solar Cells

Jinfei Zhou, Wen Liang Tan, Daliang Zhang, Jianpu Wang et al.
11 citations
ACS Energy Letters
Perovskite Materials and Applications
2.30
article

Rubidium Induced Phase Regulation for High-Performance Quasi-2D Perovskite Solar Cells

Jinfei Zhou, Wen Liang Tan, Daliang Zhang, Jianpu Wang, X X Wang, Christopher Robert McNeill, Renzhi Li, Wenbo Liu, Wei Huang, Jingwei Li, Yu Chen, Bo Xu, Xuan Gao, Fengwei Wang, Rong Yang, Pinghui Yang
article en
11 citations

Abstract

Quasi-two-dimensional (2D) perovskites are notable for their diverse formulations and environmental stability. However, solution-processed quasi-2D perovskites often exhibit inherent multiple-quantum-well structures with broad phase distributions, limiting their efficiency in photovoltaic applications. Here, we demonstrate that incorporating rubidium ions effectively narrows the phase distribution in quasi-2D perovskite by accelerating the formation of the n = 1 2D perovskite phase during the initial crystallization stage. This leads to a decrease in the remaining free organic spacer cations, which in turn limits the transition to medium-n phases (n = 3, 4) and promotes the formation of high-quality 3D-like or large-n perovskites, ultimately enhancing charge transport of quasi-2D perovskite. Consequently, we achieve quasi-2D perovskite solar cells with a champion power conversion efficiency of 21.9%. Furthermore, the thermal stability of the unencapsulated devices containing rubidium is significantly improved, with the T80 lifetime under continuous 60 °C stress increasing from 1150 to over 3000 h.

ACS Energy LettersVol. 9(12)
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (AU), Nanjing Tech University (CN), Chongqing University (CN), Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), Australian Synchrotron (AU), Changzhou University (CN), Monash University (AU)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Tech University, Jiangsu Science and Technology Department, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
2.30
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