Forecasting-Aided Voltage Estimation for Distribution Network Considering the Integrated Management of Virtual Power Plants Platform

As more distributed energy sources integrate into distribution networks, issues such as voltage fluctuations and reduced observability become increasingly prominent. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm for forecasting-aided state estimation (FASE) in virtual power plants' integrated operation management platform. Firstly, a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM)-Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm for distribution network FASE is introduced. Secondly, the integrated management of virtual power plant platforms (IM-VPPP) enhances the observability of distribution networks. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, simulations are conducted using the IEEE 33-bus standard distribution system. Results demonstrate significant advantages of the algorithm in terms of accuracy and robustness.