Management of hemifacial microsoma with ear tags: a case report and three years follow-up

Hemifacial microsomia is a congenital disorder characterized by asymmetric facial development, affecting the ear, eye, and facial nerves. The etiology is multifactorial, involving genetic and environmental factors. Clinical manifestations can range from mild facial asymmetry to severe craniofacial deformities, often requiring multidisciplinary intervention. Physical examination for facial asymmetry and ear abnormalities. Imaging studies (CT, MRI) to assess craniofacial structures. Detailed medical history to identify any familial patterns or associated syndromes. This case underscores the importance of approach in managing Hemifacial microsomia. Multidisciplinary Long-term follow-up and staged surgical interventions are crucial for achieving optimal functional and aesthetic outcomes. Further research is needed to refine treatment protocols and improve patient quality of life.