A Rare Case of Corneal Perforation Secondary to Gonococcal Keratoconjunctivitis
Gonococcal keratoconjunctivitis (GKC) is an aggressive infection caused by <i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i>, which can cause an acute, dreadful, ulcerative keratitis resulting in blindness if left untreated. We report a rare case of bilateral GKC complicated with left eye corneal perforation. A 20-year-old male presented with bilateral eye purulent discharge associated with vision loss over the left eye for two weeks prior to presentation. Gram stain from purulent discharge showed gram-negative diplococci and cultured positive for <i>N. gonorrhoeae</i>. Left eye corneal perforation was managed with cyanoacrylate glue and a bandage contact lens. Systemic and topical antibiotic treatments were administered. Resolution was achieved with the administration of one gram of intramuscular ceftriaxone in a single dose, and the patient had no recurrences. Prompt and effective antibiotic administration in the early stage of disease contributed to an adequate recovery in this case.
Authors
- Qi Zhe Ngoo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3058-0416)
- Che Ku Hafiza Che Ku Amran
- Fadil Awis Qarni
Institutions
- Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (MY)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Cureus
- Published
- 2024-11-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.74312
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Reproductive tract infections research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.34