Multi‐Task Multi‐Fidelity Learning of Properties for Energetic Materials

Abstract Data science and artificial intelligence are playing an increasingly important role in the physical sciences. Unfortunately, in the field of energetic materials data scarcity limits the accuracy and even applicability of ML tools. To address data limitations, we compiled multi‐modal data: both experimental and computational results for several properties. We find that multi‐task neural networks can learn from multi‐modal data and outperform single‐task models trained for specific properties. As expected, the improvement is more significant for data‐scarce properties. These models are trained using descriptors built from simple molecular information and can be readily applied for large‐scale materials screening to explore multiple properties simultaneously. This approach is widely applicable to fields outside energetic materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics
Published
2024-11-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.202400248
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.82

Funders

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article

Multi‐Task Multi‐Fidelity Learning of Properties for Energetic Materials

Brian H. Lee, Brian C. Barnes, Alejandro Strachan, Robert J. Appleton et al.
7 citations
Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics
Machine Learning in Materials Science
0.82
article

Multi‐Task Multi‐Fidelity Learning of Properties for Energetic Materials

Brian H. Lee, Brian C. Barnes, Alejandro Strachan, Robert J. Appleton, Steven F. Son, Michael Alan Taylor, Sohee Kim, Daniel Klinger, Samuel Blankenship
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Abstract Data science and artificial intelligence are playing an increasingly important role in the physical sciences. Unfortunately, in the field of energetic materials data scarcity limits the accuracy and even applicability of ML tools. To address data limitations, we compiled multi‐modal data: both experimental and computational results for several properties. We find that multi‐task neural networks can learn from multi‐modal data and outperform single‐task models trained for specific properties. As expected, the improvement is more significant for data‐scarce properties. These models are trained using descriptors built from simple molecular information and can be readily applied for large‐scale materials screening to explore multiple properties simultaneously. This approach is widely applicable to fields outside energetic materials.

Propellants Explosives PyrotechnicsVol. 50(1)
New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology (US), Purdue University West Lafayette (US), United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command (US)
Army Research Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Machine Learning in Materials Science
0.82
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Multi‐Task Multi‐Fidelity Learning of Properties for Energetic Materials — Brian H. Lee, Brian C. Barnes, et al. · Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS