A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice

Classical spin liquids are paramagnetic phases that feature nontrivial patterns of spin correlations within their ground-state manifold whose degeneracy scales with system size. Often they harbor fractionalized excitations, and their low-energy fluctuations are described by emergent gauge theories. In this work, we discuss a model composed of chiral three-body spin interactions on the pyrochlore lattice that realizes a novel classical chiral spin liquid whose excitations are fractonalized while also displaying a fracton-like behavior. We demonstrate that the ground-state manifold of this spin liquid is given by a subset of the so-called color-ice states. We show that the low-energy states are captured by an effective gauge theory which possesses a divergence-free condition and an additional chiral term that constrains the total flux of the fields through a single tetrahedron. The divergence-free constraint on the gauge fields results in two-fold pinch points in the spin structure factor and the identification of bionic charges as excitations of the system.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2024-11-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54558-7
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.80

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article

A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice

Yasir Iqbal, Matthias Vojta, Daniel Lozano‐Gómez
9 citations
Nature Communications
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
2.80
article

A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice

Yasir Iqbal, Matthias Vojta, Daniel Lozano‐Gómez
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Classical spin liquids are paramagnetic phases that feature nontrivial patterns of spin correlations within their ground-state manifold whose degeneracy scales with system size. Often they harbor fractionalized excitations, and their low-energy fluctuations are described by emergent gauge theories. In this work, we discuss a model composed of chiral three-body spin interactions on the pyrochlore lattice that realizes a novel classical chiral spin liquid whose excitations are fractonalized while also displaying a fracton-like behavior. We demonstrate that the ground-state manifold of this spin liquid is given by a subset of the so-called color-ice states. We show that the low-energy states are captured by an effective gauge theory which possesses a divergence-free condition and an additional chiral term that constrains the total flux of the fields through a single tetrahedron. The divergence-free constraint on the gauge fields results in two-fold pinch points in the spin structure factor and the identification of bionic charges as excitations of the system.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 15(1)
Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IN), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
National Science Foundation, Aspen Center for Physics, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
2.80
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A classical chiral spin liquid from chiral interactions on the pyrochlore lattice — Yasir Iqbal, Matthias Vojta, et al. · Nature Communications (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS