Impact of Economic Income on Mental Health Post-Quarantine

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted mental health, with economic instability being a major factor. This study examines the effects of economic income on mental health in Argentina post-quarantine, focusing on depression, suicide risk, anxiety state, and anxiety trait. Using a detailed dataset, we analyze these relationships and consider the influence of education, age, and province. Our analysis employs descriptive statistics and regression models, revealing that economic income is associated with better mental health outcomes. Specifically, individuals with economic income exhibit significantly lower levels of depression, suicide risk, anxiety state, and anxiety trait. These findings highlight the importance of economic stability for mental health. Furthermore, the interaction between economic income and education suggests that higher education enhances the positive impact of economic income. This underscores the need for economic support policies that consider educational backgrounds to effectively address mental health issues exacerbated by the pandemic.