A 7.4–9.2-GHz Fractional-N Differential Sampling PLL Based on Phase-Domain and Voltage-Domain Hybrid Calibration
This brief proposes a 7.4–9.2-GHz low-noise fractional-N differential sampling phase-locked loop (DSPLL), which features doubled phase detector (PD) gain. By using the phase-domain and voltage-domain hybrid calibration, the accumulated quantization error (Q-error) of the delta-sigma modulator (DSM) is compensated, and the locking problem caused by large sampling voltage fluctuation is solved. Meanwhile, a voltage shifting technique is introduced to adjust the locked voltage region of differential sampling PD (DSPD), which can improve the linearity of DSPLL for better calibration. Fabricated in 65-nm CMOS process, the presented DSPLL achieves measured integrated jitter of 69.09 and 73.26 fs for integer-N and fractional-N modes, respectively. The reference spur is −72.96 dBc, and the worst fractional spur is −55.26 dBc. The total power consumption is 19.2 mW at a 1.2-V supply, achieving a figure of merit jitter (FOMJ) of −249.9 dB.
Authors
- Xiaoteng Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9447-8763)
- Ruixue Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9296-535X)
- Lisheng Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1354-2824)
- Feng Bu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-6848)
- Lianxi Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-5361)
- Depeng Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2646-0235)
- Ge Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2656-7705)
- Yuan Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0606-1097)
- Rong Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0966-3711)
- Zhangming Zhu
Institutions
- Xidian University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
- Published
- 2024-11-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2024.3496931
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.21
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities