Musings on SVD and pseudo entanglement entropies

A bstract Pseudo-entropy and SVD entropy are generalizations of the entanglement entropy that involve post-selection. In this work we analyze their properties as measures on the spaces of quantum states and argue that their excess provides useful characterization of a difference between two (i.e. pre-selected and post-selected) states, which shares certain features and in certain cases can be identified as a metric. In particular, when applied to link complement states that are associated to topological links via Chern-Simons theory, these generalized entropies and their excess provide a novel quantification of a difference between corresponding links. We discuss the dependence of such entropy measures on the level of Chern-Simons theory and determine their asymptotic values for certain link states. We find that imaginary part of the pseudo-entropy is sensitive to, and can diagnose chirality of knots. We also consider properties of entropy measures for simpler quantum mechanical systems, such as generalized SU(2) and SU(1,1) coherent states, and tripartite GHZ and W states.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2024-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep11(2024)103
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35

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article

Musings on SVD and pseudo entanglement entropies

Paweł Caputa, Souradeep Purkayastha, Piotr Sułkowski, Abhigyan Saha
4 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Quantum many-body systems
1.35
article

Musings on SVD and pseudo entanglement entropies

Paweł Caputa, Souradeep Purkayastha, Piotr Sułkowski, Abhigyan Saha
article en
4 citations

Abstract

A bstract Pseudo-entropy and SVD entropy are generalizations of the entanglement entropy that involve post-selection. In this work we analyze their properties as measures on the spaces of quantum states and argue that their excess provides useful characterization of a difference between two (i.e. pre-selected and post-selected) states, which shares certain features and in certain cases can be identified as a metric. In particular, when applied to link complement states that are associated to topological links via Chern-Simons theory, these generalized entropies and their excess provide a novel quantification of a difference between corresponding links. We discuss the dependence of such entropy measures on the level of Chern-Simons theory and determine their asymptotic values for certain link states. We find that imaginary part of the pseudo-entropy is sensitive to, and can diagnose chirality of knots. We also consider properties of entropy measures for simpler quantum mechanical systems, such as generalized SU(2) and SU(1,1) coherent states, and tripartite GHZ and W states.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2024(11)
California Institute of Technology (US), Kyoto University (JP), Burke Foundation (US), Instituto de Física Teórica (ES), University of Warsaw (PL)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Narodowym Centrum Nauki, Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej, Office of Science, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, High Energy Physics
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Quantum many-body systems
1.35
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Musings on SVD and pseudo entanglement entropies — Paweł Caputa, Souradeep Purkayastha, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS