Neural Exec: Learning (and Learning from) Execution Triggers for Prompt Injection Attacks

We introduce a new family of prompt injection attacks, termed Neural Exec. Unlike known attacks that rely on handcrafted strings (e.g., "Ignore previous instructions and..."), we show that it is possible to conceptualize the creation of execution triggers as a differentiable search problem and use learning-based methods to autonomously generate them.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3689932.3694764
Citations
13
Primary Topic
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.52
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article

Neural Exec: Learning (and Learning from) Execution Triggers for Prompt Injection Attacks

Dario Pasquini, Carmela Troncoso, Martin Strohmeier
13 citations
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
4.52
article

Neural Exec: Learning (and Learning from) Execution Triggers for Prompt Injection Attacks

Dario Pasquini, Carmela Troncoso, Martin Strohmeier
article en
13 citations

Abstract

We introduce a new family of prompt injection attacks, termed Neural Exec. Unlike known attacks that rely on handcrafted strings (e.g., "Ignore previous instructions and..."), we show that it is possible to conceptualize the creation of execution triggers as a differentiable search problem and use learning-based methods to autonomously generate them.

George Mason University (US), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
4.52
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