Sensitivity of serum galactomannan antigen in the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis in patients with obstructive pulmonary diseases (asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases)

Risk assessment for asthma and COPD patients with concurrent IPA should encompass an evaluation of prolonged antibiotic and steroid use, along with a comprehensive consideration of nutritional and immune status. Current IPA detection methods should be evaluated in conjunction with clinical conditions to enhance diagnostic accuracy.