Biosecurity of service dog environments

The relevance of this study is due to the lack of information space regarding potential biological threats when keeping service dogs and their management methods. The purpose of the work is to analyze and clarify the meaning of the terms “bioprotection and biosecurity”, outline the methods of ensuring biological protection and safety when working with service dogs, expand and generalize the understanding of this issue both in practical and theoretical-legal fields of implementation and implementation in practice In the course of research and analysis of scientific literature, certain general conclusions were formed, which allow to better understand and distinguish specific practical and theoretical-legal components of ensuring biological protection and safety of service dog enclosures. Therefore, the biological management system should provide for and implement principles, rules, and recommendations, the implementation of which is intended to prevent penetration and the spread and release of potential carriers of biological hazards. It was established that to ensure the sanitary and hygienic well-being of the center for keeping service dogs, the “wind rose” principle should be taken into account. You should not neglect the generally accepted requirements for keeping primary documentation of animal records and preventive and curative features of their care, and stringent compliance with the prescriptions for deworming and vaccination of animals. Particular attention should be paid to preventive veterinary measures such as disinfection, namely disinfection of dishes for feeding and watering animals, premises for their taming and operation, disinsection, and derivatization, which, to a large extent, ensure a high level of internal biosafety and protection. Based on the research I conducted, I would like to draw attention to the need to clarify the regulatory and legal mechanisms for ensuring compliance and implementing the provisions of the current legislation of Ukraine and legal doctrine in the field of guaranteeing biological protection and safety.