Pd/Cu-Cocatalyzed Asymmetric Cascade Heck/Tsuji–Trost Reaction to Access Non-natural Tryptophans

A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric Heck cascade reaction involving the intramolecular carbopalladation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, followed by nucleophilic trapping of the resulting palladium species, is a powerful approach for constructing chiral <i>N</i>-heterocycles. However, the use of prochiral nucleophiles in these reactions remains significantly underexplored. Herein, we report a novel Pd/Cu catalytic system for the asymmetric cascade Heck/Tsuji-Trost reaction of allenamides and aldimine esters. This robust method allows for the rapid synthesis of a wide range of enantiopure non-natural α-substituted tryptophans in high yields (up to 99% yield) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). Additionally, the synthetic utility of this protocol is demonstrated through scale-up experiments and diverse valuable transformations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2024-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c03981
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.00

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article

Pd/Cu-Cocatalyzed Asymmetric Cascade Heck/Tsuji–Trost Reaction to Access Non-natural Tryptophans

Panpan Li, Zijiao Liu, Xiaohong Huo, Yang Zhang et al.
4 citations
Organic Letters
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
1.00
article

Pd/Cu-Cocatalyzed Asymmetric Cascade Heck/Tsuji–Trost Reaction to Access Non-natural Tryptophans

Panpan Li, Zijiao Liu, Xiaohong Huo, Yang Zhang, Qi Kong, Lei Fu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric Heck cascade reaction involving the intramolecular carbopalladation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, followed by nucleophilic trapping of the resulting palladium species, is a powerful approach for constructing chiral <i>N</i>-heterocycles. However, the use of prochiral nucleophiles in these reactions remains significantly underexplored. Herein, we report a novel Pd/Cu catalytic system for the asymmetric cascade Heck/Tsuji-Trost reaction of allenamides and aldimine esters. This robust method allows for the rapid synthesis of a wide range of enantiopure non-natural α-substituted tryptophans in high yields (up to 99% yield) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). Additionally, the synthetic utility of this protocol is demonstrated through scale-up experiments and diverse valuable transformations.

Organic LettersVol. 26(48)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
1.00
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