Pd/Cu-Cocatalyzed Asymmetric Cascade Heck/Tsuji–Trost Reaction to Access Non-natural Tryptophans
A Pd-catalyzed asymmetric Heck cascade reaction involving the intramolecular carbopalladation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, followed by nucleophilic trapping of the resulting palladium species, is a powerful approach for constructing chiral <i>N</i>-heterocycles. However, the use of prochiral nucleophiles in these reactions remains significantly underexplored. Herein, we report a novel Pd/Cu catalytic system for the asymmetric cascade Heck/Tsuji-Trost reaction of allenamides and aldimine esters. This robust method allows for the rapid synthesis of a wide range of enantiopure non-natural α-substituted tryptophans in high yields (up to 99% yield) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). Additionally, the synthetic utility of this protocol is demonstrated through scale-up experiments and diverse valuable transformations.
Authors
- Panpan Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5038-1170)
- Zijiao Liu
- Xiaohong Huo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7486-099X)
- Yang Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-1916)
- Qi Kong
- Lei Fu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-6446)
Institutions
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2024-11-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c03981
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China