Hoard with a miner’s pick from Krtely in South Bohemia

This article presents a hoard of 27 metal artefacts and fragments of one ceramic vessel from the South Bohemian site of Krtely, dated to the earlier phase of the Late Bronze Age (Br D – Ha A1). Two exceptional phenomena are associated with the hoard. The first is its placement in a burial mound, and the second is the presence of two fragments of a broken miner's pick, analogous to those found in the salt mines of Hallstatt. In addition to typological-chronological analyses, the article also includes elemental composition and use-wear analyses of the pick. Unique to this find is the reutilization of the pick as a chisel. The hoard also contained a fragment of a cast sword hilt with embedded fragments of other artefacts, examined by X-ray and tomographic analyses. The hoard from Krtely significantly contributes to the ongoing discussion on the role of Bronze Age metal hoards and their potential connections to ritualized behaviour and the spiritual world of that era.

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Publication Details

Journal
Archeologické rozhledy
Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35686/ar.2024.248
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.59
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Hoard with a miner’s pick from Krtely in South Bohemia

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Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
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article

Hoard with a miner’s pick from Krtely in South Bohemia

Tomáš Zachar, Jan John, Matěj Kmošek, Ondřej Chvojka, Luboš Jiráň, Richard Thér
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This article presents a hoard of 27 metal artefacts and fragments of one ceramic vessel from the South Bohemian site of Krtely, dated to the earlier phase of the Late Bronze Age (Br D – Ha A1). Two exceptional phenomena are associated with the hoard. The first is its placement in a burial mound, and the second is the presence of two fragments of a broken miner's pick, analogous to those found in the salt mines of Hallstatt. In addition to typological-chronological analyses, the article also includes elemental composition and use-wear analyses of the pick. Unique to this find is the reutilization of the pick as a chisel. The hoard also contained a fragment of a cast sword hilt with embedded fragments of other artefacts, examined by X-ray and tomographic analyses. The hoard from Krtely significantly contributes to the ongoing discussion on the role of Bronze Age metal hoards and their potential connections to ritualized behaviour and the spiritual world of that era.

Archeologické rozhledyVol. 76(3–4)
University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice (CZ), Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Archaeology, Prague (CZ), Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Archaeology, Brno (CZ), Landesamt für Archäologie Sachsen (DE), University of Hradec Králové (CZ)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
1.59
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