Recurring Giant Conjunctival Cyst Effectively Treated With 20% Trichloroacetic Acid

Giant conjunctival cysts, though rare, can cause significant discomfort and functional impairment due to their size as well as their potential for rupture and recurrence. We report the case of a 51-year-old female who presented with a recurrent giant conjunctival cyst in her left eye, experiencing considerable discomfort and pain upon eye movement. The cyst, located in the left eye, had previously recurred after surgical excision, though visual acuity remained 20/20 bilaterally. Treatment involved aspiration of the cyst, injection of 20% trichloroacetic acid (TCA), and irrigation of the cyst cavity, leading to complete resolution with no recurrence or symptoms after eight months. This case suggests that 20% TCA is a viable and effective treatment option for recurrent giant conjunctival cysts, providing a less invasive approach with a reduced risk of recurrence.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.74185
Primary Topic
Cancer and Skin Lesions
Type
article
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article

Recurring Giant Conjunctival Cyst Effectively Treated With 20% Trichloroacetic Acid

Sebastian Ruiz, Ricardo Rodriguez Rosa, José J López-Fontanet, Angel G Torres et al.
Cureus
Cancer and Skin Lesions
article

Recurring Giant Conjunctival Cyst Effectively Treated With 20% Trichloroacetic Acid

Sebastian Ruiz, Ricardo Rodriguez Rosa, José J López-Fontanet, Angel G Torres, Marino Blasini
article en

Abstract

Giant conjunctival cysts, though rare, can cause significant discomfort and functional impairment due to their size as well as their potential for rupture and recurrence. We report the case of a 51-year-old female who presented with a recurrent giant conjunctival cyst in her left eye, experiencing considerable discomfort and pain upon eye movement. The cyst, located in the left eye, had previously recurred after surgical excision, though visual acuity remained 20/20 bilaterally. Treatment involved aspiration of the cyst, injection of 20% trichloroacetic acid (TCA), and irrigation of the cyst cavity, leading to complete resolution with no recurrence or symptoms after eight months. This case suggests that 20% TCA is a viable and effective treatment option for recurrent giant conjunctival cysts, providing a less invasive approach with a reduced risk of recurrence.

CureusVol. 16(11)
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus (PR)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Cancer and Skin Lesions
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Recurring Giant Conjunctival Cyst Effectively Treated With 20% Trichloroacetic Acid — Sebastian Ruiz, Ricardo Rodriguez Rosa, et al. · Cureus (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS