The Efficiency of Respiratory Support in the Early Period of Intoxication of Rabbits with the Products of Thermal Degradation of Fluoroplast-4

Inhalation intake of acylating pulmonary toxicants (phosgene and perfluoroisobutylene) leads to the formation of toxic pulmonary edema; the pharmacological approaches to its treatment are inefficient. Respiratory therapy is successfully used to treat the pulmonary edema of nontoxic genesis. Data on the efficiency of respiratory support during toxic pulmonary edema are limited. The aim of this study was to experimentally test the efficiency of protective artificial ventilation with maintenance of positive end-expiratory pressure in the early period of intoxication with the products of thermal degradation of fluoroplast-4. In the experimental study, it was established that early implementation of protective artificial ventilation with maintenance of end-expiratory pressure is an efficient approach for the correction of toxic pulmonary edema in rabbits in the early period of intoxication with the products of thermal degradation of fluoroplast-4, which have a toxic pulmonary effect. Respiratory support can be a promising approach for the treatment of toxic pulmonary edema caused by intoxication with acylating pulmonary toxicants.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biology Bulletin Reviews
Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s2079086424600371
Primary Topic
Spaceflight effects on biology
Type
article
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article

The Efficiency of Respiratory Support in the Early Period of Intoxication of Rabbits with the Products of Thermal Degradation of Fluoroplast-4

П. Г. Толкач, D. T. Sizova, А. А. Ховпачев, D. M. Yaroshenko et al.
Biology Bulletin Reviews
Spaceflight effects on biology
article

The Efficiency of Respiratory Support in the Early Period of Intoxication of Rabbits with the Products of Thermal Degradation of Fluoroplast-4

П. Г. Толкач, D. T. Sizova, А. А. Ховпачев, D. M. Yaroshenko, В. А. Башарин, Yu. D. Ilatovskaya, G. U. Gracheva
article en

Abstract

Inhalation intake of acylating pulmonary toxicants (phosgene and perfluoroisobutylene) leads to the formation of toxic pulmonary edema; the pharmacological approaches to its treatment are inefficient. Respiratory therapy is successfully used to treat the pulmonary edema of nontoxic genesis. Data on the efficiency of respiratory support during toxic pulmonary edema are limited. The aim of this study was to experimentally test the efficiency of protective artificial ventilation with maintenance of positive end-expiratory pressure in the early period of intoxication with the products of thermal degradation of fluoroplast-4. In the experimental study, it was established that early implementation of protective artificial ventilation with maintenance of end-expiratory pressure is an efficient approach for the correction of toxic pulmonary edema in rabbits in the early period of intoxication with the products of thermal degradation of fluoroplast-4, which have a toxic pulmonary effect. Respiratory support can be a promising approach for the treatment of toxic pulmonary edema caused by intoxication with acylating pulmonary toxicants.

Biology Bulletin ReviewsVol. 14(6)
S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy (RU), Saint Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine (RU)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Spaceflight effects on biology
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