Eight Plate & Single Screw for Temporary Epiphysiodesis for Genu Varum and Genu Valgum Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract Angular deformities of lower limbs are a common finding in children. Although most of these correspond to physiological conditions that resolve spontaneously without intervention, some deformities persist through preadolescence and will not correct spontaneously. This review providing the best evidence for correction of genu varum and genu valgum by hemiepiphysiodesis. The literature extraction process yielded 38 articles for inclusion in this review. Purpose: Aim of this review to compare, through the available literature and comparing between 8 plate & single screw for temporary epiphysiodesis for genu varum and genu valgum. Various techniques for epiphysiodesis involving screws, staples and wires have been trialled and described. However, good success rates, complications such as material fractures and implant loosening as well as damage to growth plates have frequently been reported.