Evaluation of Serological Tests for Different Disease Stages of Leptospirosis Infection in Humans

The MAT was the best confirmatory test in both acute and convalescent phases of leptospirosis. Despite the high specificity of ELISA, 21.62% of participants identified as negative by IgM-ELISA in both phases were subsequently confirmed as positive by the MAT. It is necessary to re-evaluate diagnostic guidelines that do not employ the MAT for confirmation and to enhance the diagnostic and clinical identification of leptospirosis within healthcare institutions and public health laboratories while providing a rapid and reliable test for its implementation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed9110283
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Leptospirosis research and findings
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.06

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article

Evaluation of Serological Tests for Different Disease Stages of Leptospirosis Infection in Humans

Fernando P. Monroy, Alfonso Calderón, Virginia Rodríguez, Piedad Agudelo‐Flórez et al.
4 citations
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Leptospirosis research and findings
2.06
article

Evaluation of Serological Tests for Different Disease Stages of Leptospirosis Infection in Humans

Fernando P. Monroy, Alfonso Calderón, Virginia Rodríguez, Piedad Agudelo‐Flórez, Ana Castro‐Cordero, Ronald Soto-Florez, Luis Urango-Gallego
article en
4 citations

Abstract

The MAT was the best confirmatory test in both acute and convalescent phases of leptospirosis. Despite the high specificity of ELISA, 21.62% of participants identified as negative by IgM-ELISA in both phases were subsequently confirmed as positive by the MAT. It is necessary to re-evaluate diagnostic guidelines that do not employ the MAT for confirmation and to enhance the diagnostic and clinical identification of leptospirosis within healthcare institutions and public health laboratories while providing a rapid and reliable test for its implementation.

Tropical Medicine and Infectious DiseaseVol. 9(11)
Northern Arizona University (US), University of Córdoba (CO), Clínica CES (CO)
Universidad de Córdoba
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Leptospirosis research and findings
2.06
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Evaluation of Serological Tests for Different Disease Stages of Leptospirosis Infection in Humans — Fernando P. Monroy, Alfonso Calderón, et al. · Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS