Magnetotransport in a graphite cylinder under quantizing fields

We analyze the transport properties of curved, three-dimensional graphite samples in strong magnetic fields. Focusing on a millimeter-scale graphite cylinder as a prototypical curved object, we perform longitudinal and Hall voltage measurements while applying quantizing magnetic fields. These measurements are investigated as a function of field strength and angles. Most importantly, we find that angle-dependent Shubnikov-de Hass oscillations are superimposed with angle-independent features. Reproducing the experimental observations, we introduce a network model that accounts for the cylindrical geometry effect by conceptualizing the cylinder as composed of strips of planar graphite in an effectively inhomogeneous magnetic field. Our work highlights how the interplay between geometric curvature and quantizing magnetic fields can be leveraged to engineer tunable spatial current densities within solid-state systems, and paves the way for understanding transport properties of curved and bent three-dimensional samples more generally. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.195141
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Magnetotransport in a graphite cylinder under quantizing fields

N. R. Kunchur, Tobias Meng, Johannes Gooth, R. Wawrzyńczak et al.
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Magnetotransport in a graphite cylinder under quantizing fields

N. R. Kunchur, Tobias Meng, Johannes Gooth, R. Wawrzyńczak, Stanisław Gałeski, Claudia Felser, Fabian Menges
article en

Abstract

We analyze the transport properties of curved, three-dimensional graphite samples in strong magnetic fields. Focusing on a millimeter-scale graphite cylinder as a prototypical curved object, we perform longitudinal and Hall voltage measurements while applying quantizing magnetic fields. These measurements are investigated as a function of field strength and angles. Most importantly, we find that angle-dependent Shubnikov-de Hass oscillations are superimposed with angle-independent features. Reproducing the experimental observations, we introduce a network model that accounts for the cylindrical geometry effect by conceptualizing the cylinder as composed of strips of planar graphite in an effectively inhomogeneous magnetic field. Our work highlights how the interplay between geometric curvature and quantizing magnetic fields can be leveraged to engineer tunable spatial current densities within solid-state systems, and paves the way for understanding transport properties of curved and bent three-dimensional samples more generally. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(19)
University of Bonn (DE), Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (DE), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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Magnetotransport in a graphite cylinder under quantizing fields — N. R. Kunchur, Tobias Meng, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS