Automated Approach to Accurate, Precise, and Fast Detector Simulation and Reconstruction

Detector simulation and reconstruction are a significant computational bottleneck in particle physics. We develop particle-flow neural-assisted simulations (parnassus) to address this challenge. Our deep learning model takes as input a point cloud (particles impinging on a detector) and produces a point cloud (reconstructed particles). By combining detector simulations and reconstruction into one step, we aim to minimize resource utilization and enable fast surrogate models suitable for application both inside and outside large collaborations. We demonstrate this approach using a publicly available dataset of jets passed through the full simulation and reconstruction pipeline of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. We show that parnassus accurately mimics the CMS particle flow algorithm on the (statistically) same events it was trained on and can generalize to jet momentum and type outside of the training distribution.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2024-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.211902
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.98

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Automated Approach to Accurate, Precise, and Fast Detector Simulation and Reconstruction

Nathalie Soybelman, Benjamin Nachman, V. M. Mikuni, E. Dreyer et al.
3 citations
Physical Review Letters
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
1.98
article

Automated Approach to Accurate, Precise, and Fast Detector Simulation and Reconstruction

Nathalie Soybelman, Benjamin Nachman, V. M. Mikuni, E. Dreyer, D. Kobylianskii, E. Gross
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Detector simulation and reconstruction are a significant computational bottleneck in particle physics. We develop particle-flow neural-assisted simulations (parnassus) to address this challenge. Our deep learning model takes as input a point cloud (particles impinging on a detector) and produces a point cloud (reconstructed particles). By combining detector simulations and reconstruction into one step, we aim to minimize resource utilization and enable fast surrogate models suitable for application both inside and outside large collaborations. We demonstrate this approach using a publicly available dataset of jets passed through the full simulation and reconstruction pipeline of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment. We show that parnassus accurately mimics the CMS particle flow algorithm on the (statistically) same events it was trained on and can generalize to jet momentum and type outside of the training distribution.

Physical Review LettersVol. 133(21)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Israel Science Foundation, Office of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
1.98
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.