Cervical cancer as an example: Exploring the value of exosomes in cancer diagnosis and treatment

Abstract. Based on the characteristics that exosomes are generated by virtually all cellular phenotypes as well can carry non-coding RNA as an intercellular communication medium, as well as the important contribution of exosomes derived from tumors to the processes of tumorigenesis and tumor progression, this paper analyzed the part of exosomes in cancer therapy by taking cervical cancer as an example, and briefly analyzed their functions in the treatment of lung cancer and gastric cancer. At present, exosomes have gradually become an important research object for tumor regulation and treatment due to their rich contents and diverse functions. This paper studies the clinical character of exosomes in disease treatment from the three types of non-coding RNAs carried by exosomes and the immunomodulative effects of exosomes themselves. In view of the fact that the application of exosomes in cancer treatment has been partially popularized, there is still a lack of advantages and theoretical research on exosomes in the treatment of cancer. In this paper, the therapeutic effect of exosomes on cervical cancer is mainly studied and analyzed by using the characteristics of exosome mi RNA, which is highly specific and can inhibit tumor cells.