Relativistic bound state solutions and quantum information theory in D dimensions under exponential-type plus Yukawa potentials

The bound-state solution of the radial Klein-Gordon equation has been obtained under the interaction of an exponential-type and Yukawa potential functions. The Greene-Aldrich approximation has been used to overcome the centrifugal barrier and enable the analytical solutions of the energy and wave functions in closed form. The momentum space wave function in D dimensions has been constructed using the Fourier transform. The mean values have been conjectured for the position and momentum spaces using two equivalent equations. The effects of the potential parameters on the expectation values and quantum information measurement have been investigated. For the 1D case, the results obey the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, Fisher, Shannon, Onicescu, and the Rényi entropic inequalities. Other information complexities measures, such as Shannon Power, Fisher-Shannon, and Lopez-Ruiz-Mancini-Calbet, have been verified. For the ground state, the 1D momentum expectation value [Formula: see text] coincides with the 3D [Formula: see text] values, which is an indication of degeneracy. The total energy of a particle in both 1D and 3D space may be degenerate due to the inter-dimensional degeneracy of the quantum numbers. However, in this present result, the degeneracy in 1D and 3D occurred for fixed quantum states at different momentum intervals. Thus, in 1D, a particle may transit an entire space ([Formula: see text] with a certain kinetic energy, which must be equal to its kinetic energy if it moves through the interval [Formula: see text] in 3D space. This may have implications for kinetic energy degeneracy in higher dimensions.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2024-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80123-9
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.03
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Relativistic bound state solutions and quantum information theory in D dimensions under exponential-type plus Yukawa potentials

R. Horchani, C. A. Onate, Arezu Jahanshir, I. J. Njoku et al.
6 citations
Scientific Reports
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
2.03
article

Relativistic bound state solutions and quantum information theory in D dimensions under exponential-type plus Yukawa potentials

R. Horchani, C. A. Onate, Arezu Jahanshir, I. J. Njoku, Edwin Samson Eyube, E. Feddi, Laura M. Pérez, E. Omugbe, K. O. Emeje
article en
6 citations

Abstract

The bound-state solution of the radial Klein-Gordon equation has been obtained under the interaction of an exponential-type and Yukawa potential functions. The Greene-Aldrich approximation has been used to overcome the centrifugal barrier and enable the analytical solutions of the energy and wave functions in closed form. The momentum space wave function in D dimensions has been constructed using the Fourier transform. The mean values have been conjectured for the position and momentum spaces using two equivalent equations. The effects of the potential parameters on the expectation values and quantum information measurement have been investigated. For the 1D case, the results obey the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, Fisher, Shannon, Onicescu, and the Rényi entropic inequalities. Other information complexities measures, such as Shannon Power, Fisher-Shannon, and Lopez-Ruiz-Mancini-Calbet, have been verified. For the ground state, the 1D momentum expectation value [Formula: see text] coincides with the 3D [Formula: see text] values, which is an indication of degeneracy. The total energy of a particle in both 1D and 3D space may be degenerate due to the inter-dimensional degeneracy of the quantum numbers. However, in this present result, the degeneracy in 1D and 3D occurred for fixed quantum states at different momentum intervals. Thus, in 1D, a particle may transit an entire space ([Formula: see text] with a certain kinetic energy, which must be equal to its kinetic energy if it moves through the interval [Formula: see text] in 3D space. This may have implications for kinetic energy degeneracy in higher dimensions.

Scientific ReportsVol. 14(1)
Kogi State University (NG), University of Nigeria (NG), Mohammed V University (MA), Federal University of Technology Owerri (NG), Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (NG), University of Tarapacá (CL), Bowen University (NG), Buein Zahra Technical University (IR), Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique (MA), Sultan Qaboos University (OM), Modibbo Adama University of Technology (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
2.03
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.