Yield of Targeted Polymerase Chain Reaction in Probable Early-Onset Sepsis: A Prospective Cohort Study in Term and Near-Term Neonates With Negative Blood Culture Results

Blood culture-negative "probable" EOS in neonates is accompanied by an 8% rate of PCR positivity, suggesting low-grade bacteriemia after birth with yet unclear clinical consequences. Further research should focus on how PCR can contribute to more targeted antibiotic use of neonates, specifically in those highly suspected of infection but in the absence of a positive blood culture result.

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Publication Details

Journal
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Published
2024-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofae681
Primary Topic
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Yield of Targeted Polymerase Chain Reaction in Probable Early-Onset Sepsis: A Prospective Cohort Study in Term and Near-Term Neonates With Negative Blood Culture Results

Mireille van Westreenen, Corné H. W. Klaassen, Fleur M. Keij, Gerdien A. Tramper‐Stranders et al.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
article

Yield of Targeted Polymerase Chain Reaction in Probable Early-Onset Sepsis: A Prospective Cohort Study in Term and Near-Term Neonates With Negative Blood Culture Results

Mireille van Westreenen, Corné H. W. Klaassen, Fleur M. Keij, Gerdien A. Tramper‐Stranders, René F. Kornelisse
article en

Abstract

Blood culture-negative "probable" EOS in neonates is accompanied by an 8% rate of PCR positivity, suggesting low-grade bacteriemia after birth with yet unclear clinical consequences. Further research should focus on how PCR can contribute to more targeted antibiotic use of neonates, specifically in those highly suspected of infection but in the absence of a positive blood culture result.

Open Forum Infectious DiseasesVol. 11(12)
Erasmus MC (NL), Sint Franciscus Gasthuis (NL), Erasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital (NL)
ZonMw
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Neonatal and Maternal Infections
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