ISAR High Resolution Imaging Algorithm Based on Weighted Adaptive Mixed Norm

Based on the sparsity of inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) signal, this paper proposes a high resolution imaging algorithm for ISAR based on weighted adaptive mixed norm.By weighting against l 2,0 mixed norm term, an improved model of the sparse constraint ISAR signal is proposed.The model effectively distinguishes the signal and noise by adding the weight coefficient, and improves the reconstruction accuracy of the strong scattering center.Meanwhile, the weight coefficients in this improved model can be iteratively updated in each cycle to improve the image reconstruction accuracy.The optimization model takes advantage of l2,0 mixed norm to achieve fast convergence in the operation, and adopts conjugate gradient descent method and fast Fourier transform operation in the solution, which simplifies the solving process of the optimization problem and improves the operation efficiency of the algorithm.Simulation data and measured data verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radioengineering
Published
2024-11-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13164/re.2024.0603
Primary Topic
Optical Systems and Laser Technology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

ISAR High Resolution Imaging Algorithm Based on Weighted Adaptive Mixed Norm

Guochang Xu, Qinghua Zhang, Quanqi Chen
Radioengineering
Optical Systems and Laser Technology
article

ISAR High Resolution Imaging Algorithm Based on Weighted Adaptive Mixed Norm

Guochang Xu, Qinghua Zhang, Quanqi Chen
article en

Abstract

Based on the sparsity of inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) signal, this paper proposes a high resolution imaging algorithm for ISAR based on weighted adaptive mixed norm.By weighting against l 2,0 mixed norm term, an improved model of the sparse constraint ISAR signal is proposed.The model effectively distinguishes the signal and noise by adding the weight coefficient, and improves the reconstruction accuracy of the strong scattering center.Meanwhile, the weight coefficients in this improved model can be iteratively updated in each cycle to improve the image reconstruction accuracy.The optimization model takes advantage of l2,0 mixed norm to achieve fast convergence in the operation, and adopts conjugate gradient descent method and fast Fourier transform operation in the solution, which simplifies the solving process of the optimization problem and improves the operation efficiency of the algorithm.Simulation data and measured data verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

RadioengineeringVol. 33(4)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Optical Systems and Laser Technology
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