Krama Desa Adherence to Unwritten Awig-Awig in the Traditional Village of Bayung Gede, Bangli

The aim of this research to identify a model of “krama desa” (indigenous villagers) adherence to their awig-awig, which is still spoken (unwritten). This research examines why there was no attempt to put it in written law and why indigenous people obeyed the rules even though there was no written law. Penelitian dilakukan di desa adat tipe baliaga (tidak mendapat pengaruh dari kerajaan Majapahit dengan tata pemerintahan masyarakatya menggunakan pola ulu apad). The research was conducted in a baliaga-type customary village (uninfluenced by the Majapahit kingdom with community governance using the ulu apad pattern). This research is empirical legal research and primary data was collected with interview techniques. Based on the results of the research, it can be stated that the reason awig-awig is still maintained in unwritten form even though local regulations mandate that it be made in writing is that the ‘krama desa’ has never questioned it and from the past they have respected and obeyed it for generations without anyone daring to violate it. The village community respects and obeys awig-awig even though it is unwritten and is highly dependent on traditional leaders. When violating awig-awig, there is a psychological burden, namely kimud (shame for violating) because the consequences are stigmatized by the community.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Social Science and Human Research
Published
2024-11-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i11-30
Primary Topic
Cultural and Artistic Studies
Type
article
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article

Krama Desa Adherence to Unwritten Awig-Awig in the Traditional Village of Bayung Gede, Bangli

I Nyoman Sutama, Ni Made Sukaryati Karma, I Ketut Sukadana
International Journal of Social Science and Human Research
Cultural and Artistic Studies
article

Krama Desa Adherence to Unwritten Awig-Awig in the Traditional Village of Bayung Gede, Bangli

I Nyoman Sutama, Ni Made Sukaryati Karma, I Ketut Sukadana
article en

Abstract

The aim of this research to identify a model of “krama desa” (indigenous villagers) adherence to their awig-awig, which is still spoken (unwritten). This research examines why there was no attempt to put it in written law and why indigenous people obeyed the rules even though there was no written law. Penelitian dilakukan di desa adat tipe baliaga (tidak mendapat pengaruh dari kerajaan Majapahit dengan tata pemerintahan masyarakatya menggunakan pola ulu apad). The research was conducted in a baliaga-type customary village (uninfluenced by the Majapahit kingdom with community governance using the ulu apad pattern). This research is empirical legal research and primary data was collected with interview techniques. Based on the results of the research, it can be stated that the reason awig-awig is still maintained in unwritten form even though local regulations mandate that it be made in writing is that the ‘krama desa’ has never questioned it and from the past they have respected and obeyed it for generations without anyone daring to violate it. The village community respects and obeys awig-awig even though it is unwritten and is highly dependent on traditional leaders. When violating awig-awig, there is a psychological burden, namely kimud (shame for violating) because the consequences are stigmatized by the community.

International Journal of Social Science and Human ResearchVol. 07(11)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Cultural and Artistic Studies
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