Formation of A Culture of Occupational Safety at Oil and Gas Industry Enterprises

One of the most important aspects of labor activity and productivity is ensuring safety and comfort at the workplace. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the obtained data on reducing the number of occupational injuries and to identify the main factors of improving work culture at the enterprises of the oil and gas industry. The authors of the work noted the importance of preventive measures aimed at reducing the rate of occupational injuries and accidents to ensure safety and improve the culture of labor protection. In the oil and gas industry, characterized by a high level of danger and complex technological processes, labor safety is especially important, so the authors analyzed the statistical data of occupational injuries in the period from 2015 to 2022 in «KazTransOil» JSC. As a result of the study, the key factors for improving the culture of labor safety were identified. Due to the comprehensive improvement of safety culture and transition from «dependent» to «independent» level in the company's strategy is supposed to use leadership tools and involvement of management, employees. These measures taken have contributed to a 66% reduction in occupational injuries in 2021 as compared to 2020 and also resulted in zero injuries in 2022. By analyzing the Bradley Curve reduction in the number of injuries and identifying factors that contribute to an improved safety culture, a safer work environment can be created and the company's performance can be improved.